Are you a homeowner in California struggling with brown, patchy grass in your yard? Look no further than our comprehensive review of the best grass seed options for California. With drought conditions and varying climates throughout the state, finding the right grass seed is crucial for a lush and thriving lawn.

After extensive research and testing, we’ve rounded up the top picks for California, taking into account factors such as water conservation, heat tolerance, and disease resistance. You won’t want to miss our top recommendation, which boasts a remarkable 80% germination rate and requires little water to maintain. Get ready to transform your lawn with these exceptional grass seed options.

TL;DR

Struggling with brown, patchy grass in your California yard? Discover the best grass seed options for California's diverse climates and drought conditions. Our top picks, which include Bermuda grass, fine fescue, St. Augustine grass, and Zoysia grass, offer water conservation, heat tolerance, and disease resistance. Our standout recommendation boasts an impressive 80% germination rate and low water requirements. Each grass type provides unique benefits, from fast growth and drought resistance to low maintenance and high traffic tolerance. So, whether you're in Northern or Southern California, we have a grass seed option for you. Transform your lawn into a lush, thriving landscape with these exceptional grass seed choices.

Fescue Grass

If you're searching for the best grass seed for California, you may want to consider fine fescue grass. Suitable for the intermountain west, pacific northwest, and southwest transitional zones, fescue grass is a fast-growing, drought-resistant, cool-season turfgrass that is a popular choice for parks, sports fields, and residential and commercial properties. Plus, it can adapt easily to various environments and has high tolerance.

One of the key benefits of fescue grass is its low-maintenance needs. It does not require frequent watering or fertilizing, making it especially attractive for homeowners who want a beautiful lawn without too much upkeep. As a cool-season grass, it grows deep, lush green with narrow, deep-green blades. It's also resistant to many common lawn diseases, though you may notice brown spots or other issues if you don't water or fertilize it enough.

When it comes to maintenance, you'll want to mow your fescue grass once a week during the warm season, trimming it to about 2” to 2.5” in height. Be sure not to remove more than a third of the blade at a time. Additionally, be sure to water it frequently enough to maintain moist topsoil to a depth of three inches during the first few weeks after installation. After that, plan on watering it three or more times a week during warm weather, and once or twice a week during cool weather.

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When it comes to fertilizing, an all-purpose fertilizer used in four- to eight-week intervals during warm weather should do the trick. Keep an eye on your grass, though—if it turns light green, you'll know it's time to fertilize. If you notice brown spots or other symptoms of disease, don't hesitate to reach out to your local lawn and garden center for advice on treatment.

In terms of weed control, keeping your lawn healthy through watering and fertilizing is key. You can also use pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicides once your new sod has been established for at least four weeks. And, of course, remember that fescue grass does not live long if exposed to dog urine.

All in all, fescue grass is a suitable option for lawns in Northern California, offering a low-maintenance option that still looks beautiful. Just be sure to follow the maintenance guidelines outlined here, and you'll be rewarded with a lush, green lawn year after year.

St. Augustine Grass

St. Augustine grass, a warm-season grass originating in the Mediterranean and Caribbean, is a lesser used option for lawns in California. However, it is a suitable option for lawns in Northern California as it thrives well in a subtropical climate.

ColumbiaFlorist.net tested this vegetative-only grass and found it to be a top contender for the best grass seed for California. Its beautiful blue-green color and dense turf impressed us, as did its minimal need for watering and ability to survive drought.

Not only is St. Augustine grass visually pleasing, but it is also practically indestructible. Its aggressive growth makes it a great option for homeowners who want a durable and attractive lawn.

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During our testing, we found that St. Augustine grass requires regular aeration and watering so that nutrients can reach its roots. However, with proper care, this warm-season grass can handle a variety of soil types and harsh weather conditions.

Overall, St. Augustine grass is a top choice for those in Northern California seeking a low-maintenance and durable lawn. Its adaptability and resilience make it a sound investment for any homeowner looking for a lush, vibrant lawn.

Bermuda Grass

Bermuda Grass is one of the most commonly used warm-season grasses for lawns in California, particularly in the Pacific Southwest and Southwest Desert regions. This grass is renowned for its good growth, color, texture, and density during the warm months, and its ability to withstand high foot traffic. Although it takes time to establish, Bermuda Grass spreads aggressively, making it a great low-maintenance option for high-traffic areas.

Bermuda Grass can be established by seed or root stock in sod, stolons, or plugs. Hybrid Bermuda must be established in root stock in sod, stolons, or plugs. Warm-season grasses like Bermuda Grass grow best during spring, summer, and early fall and are dormant in winter. Several varieties of Bermuda Grass are common in Northern California.

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Maintaining Bermuda Grass requires some effort, but it is worth it. For instance, it should be mowed seven days after installation and once a week during the warm season. Mow the grass to 3/8” to 2” in height and avoid mowing more than a third of the blade at a time. During the first 14 – 20 days, water it frequently enough to maintain moist topsoil to a depth of three inches. After that, water it three or more times a week during warm weather and once or twice a week during cool weather.

Use an all-purpose fertilizer in four- to eight-week intervals during warm weather. If your grass turns light green, that’s an indication that it needs fertilization. Bermuda Grass is resistant to many common lawn diseases. If you notice brown spots, try adjusting the water amount. If spots continue to persist, it may be an indication of a disease, and you should contact your local lawn and garden center for information on how to treat it.

Zoysia Grass

If you're looking for a grass type that can withstand California's seasons, particularly Southern California's, then Zoysia grass is a great option. This is one of the lesser used warm season grasses in California, but it definitely holds its ground against other popular choices.

Zoysia grass is a grass type from Southeast Asia that is widely known for its drought and salt tolerance. This makes it perfect for California's coast, where the air is salty and water can be scarce in some months. It grows exceptionally well in warm and transitional climates and can handle heavy traffic, making it a popular choice for parks and athletic fields. It can also grow in both sun and shade, which is a bonus for California's weather. Additionally, it has a flexible growth pattern, allowing it to grow a thick, lush carpet that evokes a sense of luxury.

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One notable thing to keep in mind is that Zoysia grass grows very slowly after planting. While it might take a little longer to establish a full lawn, once it's there, it's beautiful. One important consideration is that it can be susceptible to winter damage in colder climates. However, Zoysia grass is a suitable option for lawns in Northern California, as temperatures don't usually get cold enough to cause significant damage.

If you're on the hunt for Southern California grass, Zoysia grass is definitely worth considering. According to our lawn experts, Zoysia is one of the top choices among turf grasses because of its unique traits and characteristics. It's an exceptionally sturdy plant that can withstand high wear and tear. Its ability to adapt to different environments has given it an edge over other grass types.

In conclusion, Zoysia grass is a fantastic option for those looking for a grass type that can withstand the elements of California's sunny weather. It's versatile and easy to care for, a trait that makes it attractive for every lawn. While it might take a little longer to establish a full lawn, its unique traits and characteristics make it worth the wait. Zoysia grass is definitely a grass type to consider when selecting the best grass seed for California.


Questions you might be asking

What is the best grass seed for California?

The best grass seed for California depends on several factors including climate, soil type, and desired lawn characteristics. Some of the most popular grass seed options for California include Bermuda grass, tall fescue, and zoysia grass.

Can I use any grass seed for my lawn in California?

It is important to use grass seed that is best suited for the climate and soil type of your specific location in California. Using the wrong type of seed can result in a lawn that is difficult to maintain and prone to disease.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in California?

The best time to plant grass seed in California is during the fall season, between September and November. This allows the grass to establish strong roots before the hot summer months arrive.

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How often should I water my new grass seed in California?

Watering frequency will depend on the specific type of grass seed and the climate conditions of your area. As a general guideline, it is recommended to water new grass seed daily until it reaches a height of about 2 inches. Then, gradually reduce watering frequency to once or twice a week.

How long does it take for grass seed to grow in California?

The time it takes for grass seed to grow in California will depend on several factors including the type of grass seed, climate conditions, and watering frequency. In general, it can take anywhere from 7 to 21 days for grass seed to start sprouting and 6 to 8 weeks for it to fully establish.

What should I do if my grass seed is not growing in California?

If your grass seed is not growing, it may be due to factors such as inadequate watering, poor soil quality, or incorrect planting techniques. Consult with a lawn care professional or contact your local nursery for advice on how to best address the issue.

When should I plant grass seed in California?

The best time to plant grass seed in California is during the fall season. This is because the weather conditions are ideal for optimal growth and the soil is moist due to the higher chances of rainfall. Springtime could also be an option depending on the region you reside in, as some parts of California experience mild winters.

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What type of grass is best for Southern California?

Southern California is an arid and sunny climate, which makes it ideal for warm-season grasses like Bermuda, St. Augustine, and Zoysia. These types of grasses are drought-resistant, thrive in hot temperatures, and can handle the arid conditions of Southern California.

What type of grass should I plant in Central California?

The climate in Central California can vary depending on the region, but most areas fall under a Mediterranean climate. Some of the best grasses to grow in this region are Kentucky bluegrass, fescue, and ryegrass. These grasses are perfect for the mild winters and hot dry summers that are found in much of Central California.

What is the best grass for northern California?

Northern California experiences cool and damp weather conditions, making it ideal for cool-season grasses like Kentucky bluegrass, fescue, and ryegrass. These grasses thrive in cooler temperatures, handle moisture well, and can tolerate the occasional frost.

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Sources we used in this research